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Green Wizardries: Herbal Medicine

I gave a talk at the Denman Island Garden Club on the third Wednesday in March.  The Garden Club meets every third Wednesday of the month at 2 pm from September to June and they are a really fun and sweet bunch of gardeners.  They usually meet at the United Church Hall in case you are hoping to join.

I explained that I am not a herbalist, just a gardener with a book of recipes from the great herbalist Rosemary Gladstar.  Despite being from California, Gladstar is quite a respectable person as she was trained by her Armenian grandmother who grew up in Armenia.  The bulk of Gladstar’s teaching is derived from her grandmother and other eminent herbalists whose roots go back to ancient times.  

The simple reason they were so good at herbal medicine is that they were poor.  It had to be pretty bad, a hopeless case almost, for them to go spending money on a Doctor.  These were women who routinely delivered babies and performed minor surgeries.  Women of that time could cure just about any animal, kid or husband.  One of my friends was lucky enough to be raised by her Croatian Granny and that woman doctored all the farm animals and all the kids with a great rate of success.  This was normal in rural life all over the world.  

I have found herbal remedies that I am able to cook up myself from local herbs, some of them weeds, usually do far better than what we can buy from the pharmacy.  I gave several instances where the products I made out of herbs were far more effective than the expensive, modern pharmaceuticals that had been used.  

An example of this occurred recently.  I have a friend who is in such pain with her back that she was only able to sleep two or three hours a night.  I gave her some Saint John’s wort ointment to rub on her back as Saint John’s wort is not just a great antidepressant, it is a wonderful herb for treating nerve pain.  

After a few days, I asked how she was doing and she said she loved the ointment and it was healing her intractable psoriasis.  I was a bit shocked and asked how it was working on her back pain.  She said the ointment turned her back pain from unmanageable to manageable but she was more excited about the improvement in the psoriasis.  She explained that she tries everything on the psoriasis to see if anything would help.  

Doctors have prescribed lots of different treatments for her psoriasis but none of them helped and the steroid cream caused her skin to thin without the least effect on the psoriasis.  I asked her if the Doctors blamed her for their treatments failing and she said of course they did.  They implied that she didn’t really want to get well.  Doctors hate to be wrong.  

I looked up Saint John’s wort in my copy of Rosemary Gladstar’s, “Medicinal Herbs, A Beginner’s Guide.  She describes Saint John’s wort as, “simply one of the best remedies for trauma to the skin.”  It is a good thing my intrepid friend thought to experiment with it.  

Another example came from one of my nieces who has terrible allergic reactions to mosquito bites.  She swells up like a puffer fish.  They used antihistamine cream and it did about as much good as holy water.  They were visiting here last summer and I gave her some magic ointment for her bug bites.  The swelling was vastly reduced.  The ointment was made from the rare and expensive herbs chickweed and plantain…  

I too have severe allergic reactions and came in from work with the skin of my forearm covered in angry red bubbles.  My husband told me to put some of the chickweed and plantain salve on it.  I washed and dried my arm and, as I am always experimenting, tried an antiseptic and astringent on the top half of the rash and the ointment on the lower half.  30 minutes later, the lower half of my arm was white and smooth again.  The top part of the arm was still covered in red blisters.  I have never seen an antihistamine cream that works as fast and as well as the simple ointment that I made.  

We finished the talk and an old friend came up to complain that I was too cynical about big pharma as he feels they are keeping him alive with his cancer.  A retired Doctor was standing next to us and the Doctor said, “She isn’t cynical.  Max is clear eyed.”  It must be very frustrating to be a Doctor who does not have access to helpful medicines.  

The Doctor then asked me to do a workshop where people can learn, hands on, how to make these simple but very effective preparations.  I will do a workshop later in the spring but just for fun.  I learned all I know from Gladstar’s book which teaches step by step how to grow, harvest, and prepare medicines from herbs.  Just buy the book!  You can order it at Abraxas Books, our local full-service book store.  

Letter to the Editor – Robear LeBaron

Dear Editors.

     It takes time and energy to communicate! I know. I’ve tried it.

     Here is appreciation to all those who keep stirring the collective mind pot on these islands – Rudy, Maxine, Oakley, Sally, Helen, Keith, Alex, Dan, Amanda, Phoenix, Doug, and others – Thank you’ll for taking the time out of your busy lives to share your thoughts with fellow islanders. And…

     And blessing the editors of our two precious papers for your courageous stand for free speech. “Without which there is no democracy.”

Best regards, 

Robear LeBaron

Letter to Jagmeet Singh

To: The Honourable Jagmeet Singh,MP

cc. MP Gord Johns; CVRD rep. Daniel Arbour

Dear Sir:

Many thanks for your recent visit to Denman Island with Gord Johns and Daniel Arbour. Your Denman and Hornby constituents had a unique opportunity to hear directly from you and Gord what the NDP is up to and to ask our questions. On the whole, I think you are doing a good job, particularly domestically, to address the needs and interests of Canadians.

Thank you for taking a stand on Israel’s war on Palestinians. I appreciate your introduction of the Bill in Parliament on March 18, calling for a ceasefire and an arms embargo with Israel while it pursues ethnic cleansing and genocide in Gaza. That ought to be our #1 priority right now.

However I must make one point on foreign policy: when asked about Canadian militarism, you said words to the effect that Canada is a “peacekeeping nation”, known for its contributions to peacekeeping in various parts of the world. To a degree that was once the case, when we had 3,000 peacekeepers and were third in the world in our contribution to UN peacekeeping. That number has been on the decline since 1995 and now Canada has a paltry 57 peacekeepers stationed abroad with the UN, out of 68,000 people in uniform. That hardly gives us standing to declare ourselves peacekeepers. We now rank 66th among the 125 nations engaged in peacekeeping. (Charlie Buckley, CTVnews.ca, 11Nov.23.) Canadians should not be deluded about the role of our military. We actually serve as the underling of the US, making parts for their weapons, deeply embedded in their operations, just not that visible because we act under the auspices of US-led & controlled NATO.

PM Justin Trudeau commented: “Canada’s leadership in peacekeeping is a source of national pride”. This is false pride based on a comfortable myth. Trudeau’s then Minister of Defence, Harjit Sajjan, pledged at a 2016 UN conference in London to increase our peacekeeping force to 600. That promise has not been fulfilled. (Walter Dorn, Professor of Defense Studies at Royal Military College.)

I would like to see the NDP hold the Liberals to account on this promise, or better yet, explore neutrality. Our blind following of the dictates of NATO is very disturbing, and Canada, as a medium-sized wealthy nation, could better spend our “defense” monies on attending to our egregious part in the climate crisis, halting pipelines, cleaning up the Tar Sands, retraining for civil defense rather than global offensive missions. We do not need soldiers in Latvia and elsewhere bordering Russia, nor in the China Sea provoking China. We need to think and act as global citizens and wean ourselves from service of empire.

sincerely, 

Sally Campbell

Denman Green Update: March 2024

DENMAN GREEN UPDATE  – March 2024

On March 11 Denman Housing Association received a ‘Notice of Regret’ from BC Housing that our application to their Community Housing Fund had not been selected to proceed.

Disappointing as this is, it was not altogether unexpected. As we advised in previous Denman Green updates, the competition for funding affordable housing projects has always been fierce, and this cycle was no exception. Furthermore, BC Housing had explicitly stated in their Request for Proposal that first consideration would be given to urban sites, Vancouver, Victoria, Abbotsford, Surrey etc. It would also be understandable that their next priority might have been those projects that were unsuccessful in the last funding call, numbering several thousand units we believe.

Which brings us to our next steps. We have been offered and have accepted a ‘debrief’ from BC Housing, at which we may learn more specifically why we were not selected for funding. We believe we submitted a very solid application. Our complete design and Class ‘B’ budget made us ‘shovel ready’, our team exhibits great competence in a wide range of experience and skills, but no doubt there are ‘tweaks’ that can further improve our application package for the next funding call, which is expected later this year.

We will keep our Denman community updated of course.

In the meantime, we move forward. Denman Green must and will be built.

We thank everyone for your ongoing support.

Climate Bytes: Climate Tipping Points

This is another note in a series about aspects of the climate crisis. 

CLIMATE TIPPING POINTS

To postulate climate futures, since repeatable experiments are not possible, climate scientists use what is known about past climate variation to create computerized models. Participants in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) use the results of many such models to reach consensuses about climate futures and appropriate mitigation and adaptive policies. One major criticism of such models is that, until recently, those computer models have not taken sufficient account of amplifying feedbacks in climate systems and that those amplifying feedbacks can, over time, result in reaching tipping points beyond which climate processes take on a life of their own with no longer any possibility of turning back. Amplifying feedback loops and the related concept of Tipping Points are  the focus of this note.

   These crudely-drawn and over-simplified graphics show amplifying feedback loops that are affecting just three earth systems of critical importance. For each of the three, (and for systems not shown), the key for stopping the feedback is to slow or stop the warming. What is not shown is that, as processes move around the circles, effects are intensifying and may reach a tipping point after which there can be no turning back and the processes spin out of control. 

Led by Britain’s Tim Lenton at Exeter University, scientists have identified sixteen such Earth systems that are possible or likely tipping points. While no one knows when specific tipping points might happen, it is likely that, as Earth’s temperature increases from pre-industrial levels, probability of reaching points of “no turning back” increases. Global warming is rapidly closing in on 1.5oC and even 2oC is on the horizon possibly as little as 15 years later. At our current Earth temperature, West Antarctic/Greenland Ice Sheet collapse, Arctic Winter Ice collapse, Boreal Permafrost thawing and coral reef die-off are early candidates to tip. Already, Brazil’s Amazon rainforest has tipped from being a carbon sink to a carbon source. As Earth temperature rises to a new level (2oC to 4oC) several other tipping points become likely. Potentially the most devastating of those is the  approaching collapse of the AMOC (Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation) which most of us mistakenly identify as the warm Gulf Stream but, in reality, plays much larger roles affecting European climate moderation, monsoons in Africa and Asia, Amazon forests, Antarctic ice melting and, generally, our ability to grow food crops.

There is hope! Tim Lenton, leading scientist on Tipping Points, has identified a variety of Positive Tipping Points in human behaviour that can propel rapid decarbonisation. Electrification of personal and commercial transport is one example. Likewise, is the increasing renewable energy generation, interest and adoption of circular economy principles, numerous projects around the world to change land use practices from carbon sources to carbon sinks. We have a long way to go, but consider one critical positive tipping point yet to be achieved: that humans, especially the relatively wealthy ones, start acting in concert as though the future well-being of our children rather than maintaining the material comforts of our lifestyles were our main priority.

Letter to the Editor – J. MacMillian

Just be Nice, the admonishment stated on the first issue of the new local paper. The second issue rebuke is, Don’t Be a Jerk. 

I have sat with these, my ire rising. Just Be Nice, is a new variation of the Just be Kind reprimand given to women, to spare the fragile male ego. We are taught from a young age to compromise, be kind, nice, and to jolly him along so as to not upset him. We know innately that an upset male is a dangerous male. Don’t be a jerk, a bitch, a harridan. Accommodate him, appease him, just be nice.  Be kind and accept all these rights stripped away. Be Nice and don’t speak out against the obvious lunacy. 

The cancel culture is alive and well and fostered in our little island paradise. Fostered by those who plead for everyone to pretend that the sacred SJW would never stoop to a wrong thought or act. Performance theater of the social justice is the new blackface of paternalism. And we are expected to swallow the performance along with our bile.

What will be next from that misogynistic little rag? Just Be Silent?

Never mess with women over 50, they are full of rage and tired of your crap.

J. MacMillian

Shucking Oysters: I don’t Agree

Mouse Cursor Clicking Accept for Terms and Conditions Agreement. 3D illustration

Shucking Oysters: I Don’t Agree

By Alex Allen

If you’ve never been asked whether you are a “robot” or clicked on an “I agree” box, then you must be blissfully disconnected and free. Online we are inundated with digital terms and conditions and privacy policies which are designed — just like the Internet — to numb our brains. They are excessively long and complex, discouraging us from actually reading the terms, let alone understanding them.

First off, these check boxes cover Big Techies asses in court if they ever need to prove that a customer agreed to the terms. Known as “clickwrap,” most of us get “wrapped in” these oppressive contract terms by simply clicking on the “I agree” box. As long as the statement makes it very clear, with no doubt, what exactly we are intending to agree with, Big Tech can use whatever wording they want. 

When was the last time you actually read an online agreement and then ticked the box? We all have the same responses: Takes too much time to read. Or we just don’t care. The length and complexity of these digital contracts are ridiculous. At an average reading rate of 240 words a minute, Spotify’s terms are estimated to take about 36 minutes, while Microsoft’s would take over an hour. As someone wrote, “for comparison, reading all of Chinese war strategist Sun Tzu’s, The Art of War, would take only 50 minutes.” A study by two law professors in 2019 found that 99% of the 500 most popular US websites’ terms and conditions were written with as much complexity as academic journals.

Just to show how we are loath to read the legal terms and conditions, some proved this with humour. In one study, 98% of participants agreed to give up their first born child after supposedly having read the fictional terms and conditions of an agreement online. In 2017, when 22,000 people clicked the “I agree” box for free wi-fi, they also agreed to perform 1,000 hours of community service, which involved cleaning toilets, scraping gum off sidewalks and “relieving sewer blockages.” The company offered a prize for anyone who found the clause in the terms and conditions and only one person claimed it. Out of 22,000.

At the cryptically named website “tosdr.org” which means “Terms of Service; Didn’t Read,” you can install browser extensions to get instant information about the terms and privacy policies of the websites you visit. They give grades from A to E. Not surprisingly, some marked E were: Facebook, Amazon, Redditt, YouTube, Paypal, Pinterest, Spotify, and CNN. 

When Microsoft asks you to provide personal data, you can decline. But read the eloquent fine print: “Many of our products require some personal data to provide you with a service. If you choose not to provide data — required to provide you with a product or feature, you cannot use that product or feature.” 

And closer to home, Rogers Communications (Fido, Chatr, etc). Interestingly, their privacy policy “does not apply to those who are interacting with the Toronto Blue Jays or customers of Rogers Bank.” I’ll leave you to ponder the true meaning of “interacting.” 

Essentially, Rogers’ policy applies to: “your name, address, email, how you pay for your services, how you use our products including … websites, network use, and information gathered from third parties, such as credit bureaus. It also includes IP addresses, URLs, data transmission information, as well as the time you spend on websites, what advertisements you follow, and your time on and use of our apps.” 

Rogers allays your feelings of discomfort, by asserting that “they primarily collect information about you, from you.” Which means everything is tailored to YOU to “provide a positive and personalized customer experience.” One example, knowing your GPS location, Rogers will send you promotions “from carefully chosen third parties based on your current and historical personal location information.”

As Shoshana Zuboff wrote in her must-read book, The Age of Surveillance Capitalism, we are not users, we are products. The precise moment we click “is also the precise moment at which our lives are plundered for behavioral data, and all for the sake of others’ gain.” 

Zuboff warns that “everyone is swept up in this new market dragnet, including the psychodramas of ordinary, unsuspecting fourteen-year-olds approaching the weekend with anxiety. Every avenue of connectivity serves to bolster private power’s need to seize behavior for profit.” We are surrounded. 

They tell us what to buy, like, wear, eat, drink, and even how to vote. We are being exploited as “human natural resources.” Human behavior is herded and penned. Zuboff writes, “the collective exerts pressure on each organism to go with the flow, stay with the herd, return to the hive and take flight with the flock.” Life in the Internet “hive” favours those who blindly respond to the virtual nudges rather than those who have their own thoughts, feelings, and sense of personal identity. 

I will fade off with further warning from Zuboff: “As the dream dies, so too does our sense of astonishment and protest. We grow numb, and our numbness paves the way for more compliance.”

You Can’t Trust Any Part Of This Dystopia If You Want Health And Sanity

In a society where news media and punditry are produced based on the kind of ratings they will draw and how well they defend the powerful, you’ve got to be conscious and selective about what kinds of news media and punditry you let into your mind.

In a society where movies and shows are produced based on how much money they can make rather than how edifying and enriching they are, you’ve got to be conscious and selective about what movies and shows you let into your senses.

In a society where food is produced to make money rather than to promote wellbeing, you’ve got to be conscious and selective about what kinds of food you let into your body.

In a society where pharmaceuticals are produced to ensure continued profits rather than health, you’ve got to be conscious and selective about what pharmaceuticals you allow into your system.

In a society where products are manufactured to generate profits rather than to meet material needs, you’ve got to be conscious and selective about what products you let into your home.

In a society where even religion and spirituality are lucratively commodified, you’ve got to be conscious and selective about what spiritual belief systems you allow into your worldview.

We live in a very sick and crazy society, and if you’re not conscious and selective about how you interact with every facet of it you’ll inevitably get swept up in the sickness and craziness yourself. Health and wellbeing are still possible within the framework of our present dystopia, but you need to hold every part of it at arm’s length and examine it with a critical eye before taking it in.

This civilization is not your friend. Hopefully someday we’ll live in a civilization whose component parts we can trust, but this civilization is rife with poison for our bodies, our minds, and our hearts. And we need to conduct ourselves in accordance with this reality if we want to be healthy.

_______________

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Featured image via Terabass (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Green Wizardries: The Spring Equinox

Green Wizardry, The Spring Equinox  by Maxine Rogers

This year, the Spring Equinox falls on 19 March but it is usually celebrated on the 21st of March which is the day this paper comes out.  It is a day of perfect balance between night and day.  It is a time of transition from winter to the exuberance of spring.  

A few days ago, the bitter cherry trees, native to this part of the world, and always the first to bloom put on a glorious show of tiny, snow-white blossoms.   A fitting announcement that spring really is here.

The sun, suddenly not so shy, shines forth and the birds return from southern lands bearing the glories of summer under their wings.  The frogs are singing love songs and one of my neighbours has already begun talking about drought!  I see lambs here and there.  Beautiful spring flowers grace our gardens.  

I want to take a moment here to laud a great Druid man of these islands.  He has been a kind of Saint Francis to animals, wild and domesticated lo these many years.  Yes, I am talking about the great Peter Karsten.  

Peter is the man we all go to when we need help with wildlife.  The following is a very recent story but he has helped me with injured wild animals before this and done the same for many other people and creatures.  

My husband called me to come out and deal with what he thought was an injured raven asking for help.  The raven was hopping around our compost bins uttering an uncharacteristic squawk.    It was raining and I could see an open wound on the raven’s chest.  I had brought a large bath towel and we managed to herd the raven between us and I was able to scoop the injured bird up in the towel.  The bird was soaking wet.  

He lay in my arms like a pet cat, unresisting and not attempting to slash anything with his huge, powerful scimitar of a beak.  I brought the raven into the house and called Peter, luckily getting him on the third ring.  We exchanged greetings and Peter asked how I was.  I said I was fine but I had a raven in my arms.  Peter inquired after his state of health and said I should bring him right over.  

I got my husband to hold the raven so I could change out of pyjamas and the bird did begin to struggle a bit then.  Once changed, I was able to rewrap the raven in the big, fluffy towel and he again relaxed totally in my arms.  I expect his relatives told him this was a safe house for ravens.  We have long been friendly with the pair of ravens who hold our farm as part of their territory.   

We drove over to Peter’s house and he readied a small room with a low perch for the raven, putting in a bed of clean straw and a bowl of water.  I released the raven who simply hopped into the room and began to explore in the coolest manner possible.  Peter said he would cook the raven an egg and put some meat out to thaw.  We noticed the raven also had an open cut on his head.  He seemed quite strong and fit and I was hopeful for a full recovery.  Peter said he might have been attacked by an eagle or even another raven.  

I called Peter three days later to inquire after the bird’s health and Peter said, “That is sad.”  He had driven all the way to Nanaimo to take the raven to a wildlife rehabilitation centre.  The raven had tangled with a hot wire and been electrocuted.  The wounds we saw were electrical burns and his wing had developed gangrene.  Peter asked if they could amputate but they said the bird would not have a good life with only one wing.  The raven received euthanasia, which is a Greek term for a peaceful death.  

While this was not the result we had hoped for, the raven came to us for help and we all did our best for him.  Peter did the heavy lifting.  The raven was able to die warm, dry, with a full belly and no pain.  I call that a win.  

I was really impressed by the raven’s intelligence and calm under what must have been a very stressful circumstance.  Birds and animals are not so different from humans. They are our little brothers and sisters.

I am planting a memorial flower hedge in my vegetable garden for the raven.  It will have sunflowers, cosmos daisies, calendulas, sweet peas, nasturtiums and bachelor’s buttons.  The blooms will feed the insects who will in turn feed other insects and spiders. These will in turn be eaten by little birds who will feed the hawks and so on.  We can be a help to Nature and the Living Earth if we put our minds to it.  Happy Spring Equinox to you all.